First-principles study of pentaerythritol tetranitrate single crystals under high pressure: vibrational properties
نویسندگان
چکیده
First-principles theoretical methods were used to investigate the vibrational properties of pentaerythritol tetranitrate (PETN) under hydrostatic compression up to 4 GPa. Bond lengths and bond angles for the PETN molecules and the pressurevolume relation for the crystal under high pressure were calculated and compared with previous calculations and with experimental results. Based on the calculated optimized geometries at ambient conditions and under hydrostatic pressure, the frequencies of the internal vibrational modes of the PETN molecules in the crystal and pressure-induced frequency shifts of these vibrational modes were obtained. The calculated vibrational frequencies are compared with previous single molecule calculations and with experimental data.
منابع مشابه
Vibrational spectroscopy of polyatomic materials: Semiempirical calculations of anharmonic couplings and infrared and Raman linewidths in naphthalene and PETN crystals
We have developed a computational approach that yields anharmonic vibrational couplings in molecular crystals. The approach is based on anharmonic vibrational potential-energy surface reconstruction starting from a normal-mode vibrational basis. The method was implemented for semiempirical Hamiltonians with periodic boundary conditions, with applications to crystalline naphthalene and pentaeryt...
متن کاملFirst-principles intermolecular binding energies in organic molecular crystals
The intermolecular binding (lattice) energies are calculated for the molecular crystals cyclotrimethylene trinitramine, pentaerythritol, and pentaerythritol tetranitrate using the CRYSTAL 98/03 and GAUSSIAN 98 programs, the DMOL program and the CASTEP program and compared with experiment. Calculating the theoretical intermolecular binding energy as a tool for testing the intrinsic quality of a ...
متن کاملFirst-principles investigation of anisotropic constitutive relationships in pentaerythritol tetranitrate
First-principles density functional theory DFT calculations have been used to obtain the constitutive relationships of pentaerythritol tetranitrate PETN-I , a crystalline energetic material. The isotropic equation of state EOS for hydrostatic compression has been extended to include uniaxial compressions in the 100 , 010 , 001 , 110 , 101 , 011 , and 111 crystallographic directions up to a comp...
متن کاملMultistage reaction pathways in detonating high explosives
Combining ab initio quantum mechanics with a dipole-field model to describe acid dissociation reactions in water: First-principles free energy and entropy calculations Modeling deflagration-to-detonation transition in granular explosive pentaerythritol tetranitrate Simulated thermal decomposition and detonation of nitrogen cubane by molecular dynamics
متن کاملCalculation of band gaps in molecular crystals using hybrid functional theory
Hybrid functional theory is applied for calculation of band gaps in the molecular crystals anthracene, pentaerythritol (PE), pentaerythritol tetranitrate (PETN), and cyclotrimethylene trinitramine (RDX). The B3LYP hybrid functional is observed to produce band gap estimates in reasonable agreement with experiment for anthracene and RDX. This approach, which has been successfully used recently fo...
متن کامل